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History: BPFK Section: Intervals

Source of version: 14

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{BOX()}<br />
!! cmavo bi'i (BIhI)<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Definition<br />
Non-logical interval connective. Joins two values into an unordered interval between the two values.<br />
!!! Proposed Tag<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! See Also<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Keywords<br />
* between<br />
<br />
!!! Usage Examples<br />
;mi sanli la .drestyn. bi'i la .frankfurt.:''I stand between Dresden and Frankfurt.''<br />
<br />
!!! Notes<br />
The order of the connected values does not matter.<br />
<br />
!!! Isssues<br />
<br />
{BOX}<br />
<br />
{BOX()}<br />
!! cmavo bi'o (BIhI)<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Definition<br />
Non-logical interval connective. Joins two values into an ordered interval that reaches from the first value to the second.<br />
!!! Proposed Tag<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! See Also<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Keywords<br />
* from ... to<br />
<br />
!!! Usage Examples<br />
;di'e pagbu la'elu lei xelso ranmi li'u pefi'e la nikos.tsiforos. noi xelso xamfinti je pilno be le no'e jikri'i skutra bei lenu larsku zi'ene la 1900nan bi'o la 1970nan:"This is part of "Greek Myths" by Nikos Tsiforos, a Greek humorist and slang devotee from 1900 to 1970."<br />
<br />
;mi ca'o la 1999nan. bi'o la 2001nan. se jibri vi le merko:"From 1999 to 2001 I had a job in America."<br />
<br />
;tcacyselsku fa lu la mrfis. bi'o la MANti,on li'u noi se smuni lu le cmana bi'o le xamsi li'u:"The saying is 'From Murphy to Manteo', which means 'From the mountain to the sea'."<br />
<br />
!!! Notes<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Issues<br />
<br />
{BOX}<br />
<br />
{BOX()}<br />
!! cmavo mi'i (BIhI)<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Definition<br />
center-range -- non-logical interval connective: ordered components: ... center, ... range surrounding center --<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Tag<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! See Also<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Keywords<br />
<br />
!!! Usage Examples<br />
;le bamjakne ba darxi la moskov. mi'i lo ki'otre be li panono:"The missile will hit within 100 kilometers of Moscow."<br />
<br />
;le teilr. zei sujypoi pe lo dugri fancu cu jbize'a ve'a li pa ga'omi'i pa:"The Taylor series of the logarithm function converges within 1 of 1, closed at the center."<br />
<br />
!!! Notes<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Issues<br />
<br />
{BOX}<br />
<br />
{BOX()}<br />
!! cmavo ga'o (GAhO)<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Definition<br />
Inclusive interval. When used before ''bi'o'' or ''bi'i'', it indicates that the beginning of the interval is closed. When used after ''bi'o'' or ''bi'i'', it indicates that the end of the interval is closed. When used before ''mi'i'', it indicates that the center of the interval is closed. When used after ''mi'i'', it indicates that the outside of the interval is closed.<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Tag<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! See Also<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Keywords<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Usage Examples<br />
<br />
.u'i mi pu zi krixa le ka gerku ga'o le mi mlatu%%%<br />
Yay, I just yelled out like a dog or my cat.%%%<br />
(I have no idea if this is correct, this is the only usage I could find.)<br />
!!! Notes<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Issues<br />
<br />
{BOX}<br />
<br />
{BOX()}<br />
!! cmavo ke'i (GAhO)<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Definition<br />
exclusive interval -- open interval bracket marker; modifies intervals in non-logical connectives; exclude boundaries --<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Tag<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! See Also<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Proposed Keywords<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Usage Examples<br />
<br />
mi ciska lu abu sy li'u le xy ke'i bi'i ke'i le obu%%%<br />
%%%<br />
ke'i lenu mi cilre fo la velcli befi la lojban. bei loi co'a cilre cu mulno .ije mi ca'oca troci lenu mi jimpe la lojban. %%%<br />
%%%<br />
mi citka lo ke clani je desku je pelxu ke'i cidja%%%<br />
(Unable to translate! -Lindar)<br />
!!! Notes<br />
<br />
<br />
!!! Issues<br />
<br />
{BOX}<br />
<br />
!! Proposed grammar changes<br />
In the PEG grammar, replace the line%%%<br />
joik <- SE-clause? JOI-clause NAI-clause? / interval / GAhO-clause interval GAhO-clause%%%<br />
with the line%%%<br />
joik <- SE-clause? JOI-clause NAI-clause? / interval / GAhO-clause interval / interval GAhO-clause / GAhO-clause interval GAhO-clause<br />
<br />
A joik cannot be immediately followed by another joik, so a sequence "BIhI GAhO BIhI" cannot occur, so determining to which BIhI a GAhO belongs does not depend on the order in this line.<br />
<br />
!! General Section Notes<br />
BIhI may be used with only one GAhO next to it; this indicates that one end of the interval is closed or open, but says nothing about the other end. The Taylor series mentioned above diverges at 0, but converges at all other points on the boundary of the disk of convergence; thus the outside is neither closed nor open.<br />
<br />
The definition of GAhO with ''mi'i'' differs from that in CLL, but there appears to be no prior usage of GAhO with ''mi'i''.<br />
<br />
Allowing BIhI with only one GAhO is a change in the grammar. Since GAhO is used only with BIhI, and no [GAhO] BIhI [GAhO] may be followed immediately by another [GAhO] BIhI [GAhO], this introduces no new ambiguity.<br />
<br />
!!! Interval or Point?<br />
There is a question whether ''abu bi'i by'' denotes the interval [a..b] or some point in the interval. Here are some examples, showing which way it has been used:<br />
<br />
;lo kanla be lo remna cu viska loi gusni poi boxna folo navytre beli 400 bi'i li 800:"The human eye can see light of wavelength between 400 and 800 nanometers."<br />
Wikipedia [[gusni]]%%%<br />
unclear<br />
<br />
;le trucerda be fi ty. ba'orgau le se sornaitru la madjarorsag. bi'i la jugygug.:"His successors expanded the empire from Hungary to China."<br />
Wikipedia [[tcingis xan]]%%%<br />
interval<br />
<br />
;le critu dorduncte cu cabna le 22 bi'i 24 moi be le xlima'i:"The autumnal equinox occurs between the 22nd and the 24th of September."<br />
Wikipedia [[dorduncte]]%%%<br />
point<br />
<br />
;pamoi mitre fo piki'oki'opa lo jedji'o bi'i lo mijycukla:"The first standard for the meter was one ten-millionth of the distance between the pole and the equator."<br />
Wikipedia [[treci'e]]%%%<br />
interval<br />
<br />
;la sangug. stici la spetsias. bi'i la riminis.:"Spain is west of the La Spezia-Rimini line."<br />
Wikipedia [[sanban]]%%%<br />
interval<br />
<br />
;pa jijyjutsi po'u la'o ly. Toona .ly. kuspe lo norgla jugygu'e bi'i lo nanstuna sralygu'e:"One genus, Toona, ranges from temperate China to southeast Australia."<br />
Wikipedia [[spatrmeliace]]%%%<br />
interval<br />
<br />
;la'aru'e lo skalduna cu stali la .auskalerik ca'o le nu lo remna be la kromanion. cu basti lo remna be la neANdertal. kei bi'o le cabna:"Possibly, Basques have been in Basque Country from the time Cro-Magnon Man replaced Neanderthal Man until now."<br />
Wikipedia [[skalduna]]%%%<br />
interval<br />
<br />
;srana lo tolci'o glibau noi pu renvi de'i li ji'i 0450 bi'o ji'i 1066:"About Old English, which lasted from about 450 to about 1066"<br />
<br />
;ko'e cu se banta'a co cabna lo tolci'o berdo'obau noi jibni ko'e lo ka ckini zi'e noi bangu lai vikingr. poi ke'a lo gligu'e de'i li 0790 bi'o ji'i 1040 gunta ce'o co'arxabju:"It was spoken at the same time as Old Norse, which is closely related and was spoken by the Vikings, who from 790 to 1040 attacked and then occupied England."<br />
<br />
;srana lo midju glibau noi pu renvi de'i li ji'i 1066 bi'o ji'i 1500:"About Middle English, which lasted from about 1066 to about 1500."<br />
<br />
;lo gligu'e cu jamna lo fasygu'e soi vo'a vo'e de'i li 1202 bi'o 1214:"England warred France and vice versa from 1202 to 1214."<br />
<br />
;srana lo purci ke cabna glibau noi pu renvi de'i li ji'i 1500 bi'o ji'i 1650:"About Early Modern English, which lasted from about 1500 to about 1650."<br />
<br />
;lo glico vlasrocku pe la oksford ge'u noi ke mulno je tcilykai ke'e pe'a pixra be ro glico valsi be ze'u lo ri citri cu se finti de'i li 1858 bi'o 1928:"The Oxford English Dictionary, a complete and detailed picture of all English words throughout their history, was authored from 1858 to 1928."<br />
Wikipedia [[citri lo glibau]]%%%<br />
all intervals<br />
<br />
;by fy nitcu lo remna poi milxe bi'o banli to pa mai toi certu la lojban:"BF needs people who are slightly to greatly (firstly) expert in Lojban."<br />
camgusmis %%%<br />
point

History

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Date	User	IP	Edit Comment	Version	Action
Fri 22 of Aug., 2014 10:24 GMT	Ilmen	95.210.209.219	Adding {} to word links.	35 Current	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:24 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83	Added poll	34	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:20 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		33	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:18 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		32	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:17 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		31	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:17 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		30	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:15 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		29	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:13 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		28	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:12 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		27	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:10 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		26	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:08 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83	Added clearer examples	25	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:04 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		24	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:03 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		23	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 21:00 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		22	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:58 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		21	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:56 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		20	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:53 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		19	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:48 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		18	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:45 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		17	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:44 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		16	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:43 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		15	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:37 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		14	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:34 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		13	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:33 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		12	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:32 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		11	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:30 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		10	v s
Mon 09 of June, 2014 20:25 GMT	selpa'i	84.175.65.83		9	v s
Sun 08 of June, 2014 19:29 GMT	mukti	216.194.27.154		8	v s
Fri 15 of Oct., 2010 11:21 GMT	lindarthebard	32.174.46.157		7	v s
Wed 08 of Sep., 2010 07:46 GMT	eyeonus	69.92.254.55		6	v s
Thu 24 of May, 2007 14:36 GMT	PierreAbbat	166.82.175.165	PEG grammar change	5	v s
Thu 19 of Jan., 2006 16:37 GMT	PierreAbbat	166.82.175.165	interval or point?	4	v s
Thu 07 of July, 2005 13:04 GMT	PierreAbbat	216.189.113.165	mi'i examples, notes, impact	3	v s
Thu 07 of July, 2005 09:23 GMT	PierreAbbat	216.189.113.165	add examples	2	v s
Wed 17 of Nov., 2004 02:42 GMT	rlpowell	64.81.49.171		1	v s

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History: BPFK Section: Intervals

Source of version: 14

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