History: BPFK Section: Discursives

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Proposed Definitions And Examples

Proposed Definition of ba'u

ba'u (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express that something is an exaggeration. This word comprises a scale, along with "ba'u cu'i" and "ba'u nai". See also ba'u ci'i, ba'u nai, the preface. (cf. satci, dukse)
    • Keywords: exaggeration (discursive). hyperbole (discursive). overstatement (discursive). I exaggerate.

Examples of ba'u Usage

Proposed Definition of ba'u cu'i

ba'u cu'i (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express that something is accurately expressed (ie. neither an exaggeration nor overstatement). This word comprises a scale, along with "ba'u" and "ba'u nai". See also ba'u, ba'u nai, the preface.
    • Keywords: accuracy (discursive). to be precise.

Examples of ba'u cu'i Usage

.i ba'ucu'i mi bai cliva

To be precise, I go, because I have to.

Proposed Definition of ba'u nai

ba'u nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express that something is an understatement. This word comprises a scale, along with "ba'u" and "ba'u cu'i". See also ba'u, ba'u cu'i, the preface.
    • Keywords: understatement (discursive). to put it mildly.

Examples of ba'u nai Usage

Proposed Definition of bi'u

bi'u (UI3)
Discursive. Used to flag constructs as introducing new information. This word comprises a scale, along with "bi'u". See also bi'u, the preface.
    • Keywords: new information (discursive).

Examples of bi'u Usage

Proposed Definition of bi'u nai

bi'u nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to flag constructs as expressing old or already known information. This word comprises a scale, along with "bi'u". See also bi'u, the preface.
    • Keywords: old information (discursive). aforementioned. aforesaid. said.

Examples of bi'u nai Usage

Proposed Definition of da'i

da'i (UI3)
Discursive. Used to mark the discourse as possibly taking a non-real-world viewpoint. This word comprises a scale, along with "da'i nai". See also da'i nai, the preface. (cf. sruma)
    • Keywords: supposing. by hypothesis. by conjecture. hypothesizing. conjecturing.

Examples of da'i Usage

le tadji be la xorxes da'i ba rinka le nu ro pu me zo lo cu jursa ke smuni binxo

Jorge's method would cause all previous occurrences of "lo" to severely change meaning.

le nu da'i da tirna mi cu mukti le nu mi skicu le jibri menli bo tolcertu
If someone would listen to me, I'd tell about the idiots at work.

no'i ji'a lo nu da'i do cusku lu ke broda brode ke'e cei ke brodi brodo li'u cu rinka lo nu do palci vau zo'o

Returning to the previous topic; you would also be evil if you were to say "ke broda brode ke'e cei ke brodi brodo".

Proposed Definition of da'i nai

da'i nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to mark the discourse as taking a real-world viewpoint. This word comprises a scale, along with "da'i nai". See also da'i, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of da'i nai Usage

Proposed Definition of do'a

do'a (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express that something is broadly construed. This word comprises a scale, along with "do'a nai". See also do'a nai, the preface. (cf. dunda)
    • Keywords: generously (discursive). broadly construed.

Examples of do'a Usage

.i .y. do'a milxe plika'e

Broadly construed, it's, uh, slightly useful.

Proposed Definition of do'a nai

do'a nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express that something is narrowly construed. This word comprises a scale, along with "do'a". See also do'a, the preface.
    • Keywords: parsimoniously (discursive. narrowly construed.

Examples of do'a nai Usage

Proposed Definition of je'u

je'u (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express that something is true/a matter of fact, or that a statement is tautological. This word comprises a scale, along with "je'u nai". See also je'u nai, the preface. (cf. jetnu)
    • Keywords: truth (discursive). in fact. as a matter of fact. actually. really. in reality.

Examples of je'u Usage

.i je'u ro lo prenu poi mi xamgu djuno zi'e poi ponse le slanu kerfa zi'e poi ponse lo blabi skapi cu pilno ry. vau .u'isai

Heh. In fact, every person I know well who has cylindrical hair and white skin uses it!

Proposed Definition of je'u nai

je'u nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express falsity or that something is meant to be ironic. This word comprises a scale, along with "je'u". See also je'u, the preface.
    • Keywords: falsity (discursive). contradictorily (discursive).

Examples of je'u nai Usage

Proposed Definition of ke'u

ke'u (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express that something is a repetition or rephrasing of something expressed earlier, in other words, that the content is the same as that of something previously expressed. This word comprises a scale, along with "ke'u nai". See also ke'u nai, the preface. (cf. refbasna, krefu, rapli, velde'a)
    • Keywords: repeating (discursive). again (discursive).

Examples of ke'u Usage

coi ke'u

Hi again.

.ienai ke'u
I told you, I disagree.

Proposed Definition of ke'u nai

ke'u nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express that something is different from something expressed earlier. This word comprises a scale, along with "ke'u". See also ke'u, the preface.
    • Keywords: continuing (discursive). furthermore.

Examples of ke'u nai Usage

Proposed Definition of la'a

la'a (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express probability. Indicates that the speaker regards the referent of the construct as probable. This word comprises a scale, along with "la'a nai". See also la'a nai, the preface. (cf. lakne)
    • Keywords: probably. likely. in all likelihood.

Examples of la'a Usage

.i le mensi be mi ca xabju la boston ja'e le nu la'a mi vitke fi le se diklo

My sister lives in Boston, hence, I'll likely visit the area.

la'a le vukrygu'e tcini cu ba se jalge lo nu panpi ku'i

What's happening in Ukraine will probably result in peace, however.

la'a na go'i

That's probably not so.

Proposed Definition of la'a nai

la'a nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express improbability. Indicates that the speaker regards the referent of the construct as improbable. This word comprises a scale, along with "la'a". See also la'a nai, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of la'a nai Usage

Proposed Definition of li'a

li'a (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express obviousness. Indicates that the speaker regards the referent of the construct as obvious. This word comprises a scale, along with "li'a nai". See also li'a nai, the preface. (cf. klina)
    • Keywords: clearly. obviously.

Examples of li'a Usage

li'a la cein noi samjundi slilu cu jai fenki

Shane, who goes off and on attending the computer, is obviously crazy.

li'a la lojban zmadu la postskript lo ka frili

Clearly, Lojban is easier than Postscript.

.i li'a mi na viska ro marna pilno .i ku'i lo zasni nu bebna cu se rinka lo nu pilno lo marna .i ro prenu cu djuno la'e di'u

Of course, I haven't seen all marijuana users. But marijuana use causes temporary stupidity. Everyone knows that.

Proposed Definition of li'a nai

li'a nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express obscureness. Indicates that the speaker regards the referent of the construct as obscure (ie. difficult to understand). This word comprises a scale, along with "li'a". See also li'a, the preface.
    • Keywords: obscurely.

Examples of li'a nai Usage

li'anai go'i je'e

Right, I see. But it's complicated.

Proposed Definition of mu'a

mu'a (UI3)
Discursive. Used to flag a construct as an example. This word comprises a scale, along with "mu'a cu'i" and "mu'a nai". See also mu'a cu'i, mu'a nai, the preface. (cf. mupli)
    • Keywords:

Examples of mu'a Usage

mu'a lo tcima

Weather, for instance.

.i mu'a lo prenu poi xadni nitcu lo xalka cu kakne le nu morsi ri'a le nu na pinxe

For instance, people who physically have to have alcohol can die from not drinking.

Proposed Definition of mu'a cu'i

mu'a cu'i (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express that examples are being omitted. This word comprises a scale, along with "mu'a" and "mu'a nai". See also mu'a, mu'a nai, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of mu'a cu'i Usage

Proposed Definition of mu'a nai

mu'a nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to mark a construct as a concluding example. This word comprises a scale, along with "mu'a" and "mu'a cu'i". See also mu'a, mu'a cu'i, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of mu'a nai Usage

Proposed Definition of pa'e

pa'e (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express justice {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface. (cf. tcinydracu'a, tcinydrapai, vudypai)
    • Keywords:

Examples of pa'e Usage

Proposed Definition of pa'e nai

pa'e nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express prejudice {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of pa'e nai Usage

Proposed Definition of pau nai

pau nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express rhetorical question {MORE DETAILS}.
    • Keywords:

Examples of pau nai Usage

Proposed Definition of ra'u

ra'u (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express chiefly {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1" and "OTHER2". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface. (cf. ralju, vajni)
    • Keywords:

Examples of ra'u Usage

Proposed Definition of ra'u cu'i

ra'u cu'i (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express equally {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1" and "OTHER2". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of ra'u cu'i Usage

Proposed Definition of ra'u nai

ra'u nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express incidentally {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1" and "OTHER2". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of ra'u nai Usage

ra'u nai mi djuno le du'u zoi u rlpowell u na cmevla

Incidentally, I know that "rlpowell" is not a Lojban name.

Proposed Definition of sa'e

sa'e (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express precisely speaking {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface. (cf. satci, jibni)
    • Keywords:

Examples of sa'e Usage

sa'e mi pinxe lo xunre vanju

To be precise, I drank red wine.

je'e .i mi na jimpe sa'e le cfila

Okay. To be precise, it is understanding the flaws that I don't.

Proposed Definition of sa'e nai

sa'e nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express loosely speaking {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of sa'e nai Usage

Proposed Definition of sa'u

sa'u (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express simply speaking {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface. (cf. sampu, pluja)
    • Keywords:

Examples of sa'u Usage

Proposed Definition of sa'u nai

sa'u nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express elaborating {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of sa'u nai Usage

Proposed Definition of ta'o

ta'o (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express by the way {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface. (cf. denpa, cneterta'a)
    • Keywords:

Examples of ta'o Usage

ta'o xu do se cmene zo robin. ji'a

By the way, are you called Robin as well?

ta'o mi pu zi co'a tatpi .i mi na djuno lo rinka

By the way, I just started to get tired. I don't know why.

Proposed Definition of ta'o nai

ta'o nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express return to main point {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of ta'o nai Usage

.i ta'onai mi ca jimpe tu'a zo marji .i .e'u pilno lu marce vorme li'u

But back to the point; I now understand the word "material". I suggest using "vehicle door".

Proposed Definition of to'u

to'u (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express in brief {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface. (cf. tordu, clani, tcidu)
    • Keywords:

Examples of to'u Usage

.i to'u ko ca troci tu'a la dikt

In short, try Dict.

Proposed Definition of to'u nai

to'u nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express in detail {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of to'u nai Usage

.i to'unai mi pensi le smuni be lu ko no'e zasti li'u

In detail, I'm considering the meaning of the command "exist somewhat".

Proposed Definition of va'i

va'i (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express in other words {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface. (cf. cneselsku)
    • Keywords:

Examples of va'i Usage

va'i do tugni mi xu

In other words, you agree with me?

.i va'i mu'i ma do cusku lo judri

To rephrase, why did you say an address?

va'i nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express in the same words {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of va'i nai Usage


Proposed Definition of zu'u

zu'u (UI3)
Discursive. Used to express on the one hand {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface. (cf. karbi, frica. dukti)
    • Keywords:

Examples of zu'u Usage

.i zu'u do cusku lu'e le du'u do na tugni .i zu'unai do tugni le du'u noda terckini le jei marji kei le jei mekso najo gismu kei ni'i le du'u smuni dunli le mekso le gismu

On the one hand, you say that you don't agree. On the other hand, you agree that there is no relationship between the degree to which something is material and the degree to which something is not both a mathematical expression and a root word, necessitated by the equality of meaning between the mathematical expression and the root word.

Proposed Definition of zu'u nai

zu'u nai (UI*3)
Discursive. Used to express on the other hand {MORE DETAILS}. This word comprises a scale, along with "OTHER1". See also OTHER1, OTHER2, the preface.
    • Keywords:

Examples of zu'u nai Usage

Notes

Impact

Poll

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History

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Information Version
Sat 23 of Aug, 2014 13:54 GMT Ilmen from 95.210.209.219 Deleting trailing periods in keyword lists. 44
Sat 23 of Aug, 2014 13:51 GMT Ilmen from 95.210.209.219 Deleting trailing periods in keyword lists. 43
Sat 23 of Aug, 2014 13:46 GMT Ilmen from 95.210.209.219 Adding {} to word links; swapping See Also and Keyword fields. 42
Thu 21 of Aug, 2014 21:37 GMT Ilmen from 95.210.209.219 Adding a couple of word links. 41
Thu 21 of Aug, 2014 21:35 GMT Ilmen from 95.210.209.219 Changing the word link. 40
Fri 13 of Jun, 2014 05:08 GMT mukti from 24.90.95.13 Formatting 39
Tue 10 of Jun, 2014 05:56 GMT danr from 24.143.98.100 oops, one box too many 38
Tue 10 of Jun, 2014 05:54 GMT danr from 24.143.98.100 boxin' 'em up 37
Tue 10 of Jun, 2014 03:31 GMT mukti from 68.173.146.212 36
Tue 01 of Mar, 2011 18:54 GMT arj from 178.74.14.69 More accurate English translation 35
Tue 26 of Oct, 2010 00:11 GMT lindarthebard from 166.191.143.213 34
Thu 09 of Sep, 2010 20:55 GMT arj from 188.124.129.43 typo 33
Sun 26 of Aug, 2007 08:13 GMT arj from 80.203.20.64 32
Sat 09 of Jun, 2007 21:11 GMT arj from 129.241.210.163 removal and editing of examples 31
Fri 08 of Jun, 2007 17:54 GMT arj from 129.241.210.194 Replaced many examples. 30
Tue 05 of Jun, 2007 22:44 GMT arj from 129.241.210.194 standardise 29
Sun 03 of Jun, 2007 21:44 GMT arj from 129.241.210.194 28
Sun 03 of Jun, 2007 21:20 GMT arj from 129.241.210.194 fix various minor mistakes 27
Thu 31 of May, 2007 19:32 GMT arj from 129.241.210.163 26
Thu 31 of May, 2007 17:41 GMT arj from 129.241.210.194 25
Thu 31 of May, 2007 17:37 GMT arj from 129.241.210.194 24
Sat 28 of Apr, 2007 23:40 GMT arj from 129.241.210.59 Notes & Impact 23
Mon 26 of Mar, 2007 13:59 GMT arj from 129.241.210.123 Lots more examples 22
Sun 25 of Mar, 2007 21:52 GMT arj from 129.241.210.123 21
Sun 25 of Mar, 2007 21:26 GMT arj from 129.241.210.123 all definitions except da'i done, some docs on da'i 20
Sun 18 of Jun, 2006 16:09 GMT arj from 129.241.210.158 A few more examples 19
Sun 11 of Jun, 2006 17:07 GMT arj from 129.241.93.163 Some new examples added 18
Mon 05 of Jun, 2006 14:25 GMT arj from 129.241.93.245 17
Sat 03 of Jun, 2006 20:58 GMT arj from 129.241.93.245 Inserted "constructed example" boilerplate everywhere 16
Sat 03 of Jun, 2006 15:54 GMT arj from 129.241.93.245 Phew! All definitions done (I think) 15
Tue 30 of May, 2006 21:53 GMT arj from 129.241.93.252 14
Tue 30 of May, 2006 21:51 GMT arj from 129.241.93.252 13
Sun 21 of May, 2006 18:56 GMT arj from 129.241.93.162 some more definitions 12
Sun 21 of May, 2006 18:56 GMT arj from 129.241.93.162 some more definitions 11
Fri 10 of Feb, 2006 23:47 GMT arj from 129.241.210.152 Finishing about half of the definitions. 10
Fri 20 of Jan, 2006 23:53 GMT arj from 129.241.93.197 moving examples around 9
Fri 20 of Jan, 2006 23:35 GMT arj from 129.241.93.197 Reorganised page to include new templates 8
Tue 05 of Jul, 2005 19:59 GMT rlpowell from 64.241.242.18 7
Sat 25 of Jun, 2005 00:23 GMT rlpowell from 64.81.49.134 6
Fri 17 of Jun, 2005 00:10 GMT rlpowell from 64.81.49.134 5
Fri 17 of Jun, 2005 00:04 GMT rlpowell from 64.81.49.134 4
Sun 06 of Mar, 2005 16:08 GMT arj from 129.241.222.76 3
Wed 17 of Nov, 2004 03:09 GMT rlpowell from 64.81.49.171 2
Wed 17 of Nov, 2004 03:06 GMT rlpowell from 64.81.49.171 1
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