Lojban
The Logical Language
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History: Simple gismu N
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Source of version: 4
(current)
::((Simple gismu B|B)) | ((Simple gismu C|C)) | ((Simple gismu D|D)) | ((Simple gismu F|F)) | ((Simple gismu G|G)) | ((Simple gismu J|J)) | ((Simple gismu K|K)) | ((Simple gismu L|L)) | ((Simple gismu M|M)) | ((Simple gismu N|N)) | ((Simple gismu P|P)) | ((Simple gismu R|R)) | ((Simple gismu S|S)) | ((Simple gismu T|T)) | ((Simple gismu V|V)) | ((Simple gismu X|X)) | ((Simple gismu Z|Z)):: ||__gismu__|__Simple__|__Full__ __nabmi__ |~np~ x1 is a problem to x2 in situation x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 (event/state) is a problem to/encountered by x2 in situation/task/inquiry x3. ~/np~ __nakni__ |~np~ x1 is a male of species x2 with masculine traits x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a male/buck of species x2 evidencing masculine trait(s) x3 (ka); x1 is masculine. ~/np~ __nalci__ |~np~ x1 is a wing of x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a/the wing [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: lateral supporting surface]. ~/np~ __namcu__ |~np~ x1 is a number ~/np~|~np~ x1 (li) is a number/quantifier/digit/value/figure (noun); refers to the value and not the symbol. ~/np~ __nanba__ |~np~ x1 is bread from grains x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a quantity of/contains bread [leavened or unleavened] made from grains x2. ~/np~ __nanca__ |~np~ x1 is x2 years long by standard x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is x2 years in duration (default is 1 year) by standard x3; (adjective:) x1 is annual. ~/np~ __nandu__ |~np~ x1 is difficult for x2 under conditions x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is difficult/hard/challenging for x2 under conditions x3; x1 challenges (non-agentive) x2. ~/np~ __nanla__ |~np~ x1 is a boy of age x2 immature by standard x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a boy/lad [young male person] of age x2 immature by standard x3. ~/np~ __nanmu__ |~np~ x1 is a man ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a man/men; x1 is a male humanoid person [not necessarily adult]. ~/np~ __nanvi__ |~np~ x1 is 10^-9 of x2 in dimension x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a billionth/thousand-millionth [10^-9] of x2 in dimension/aspect x3 (default is units). ~/np~ __narge__ |~np~ x1 is a nut from plant x2 with shell x3 and core x4 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a nut [body-part: hard-shelled fruit] from plant/species x2 with shell x3 and kernel x4. ~/np~ __narju__ |~np~ x1 is orange ~/np~|~np~ x1 is orange [color adjective]. ~/np~ __natfe__ |~np~ x1 contradicts x2 under rules x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 (du'u) contradicts/denies/refutes/negates x2 (du'u) under rules/logic x3. ~/np~ __natmi__ |~np~ x1 is nation of ethnic group x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a nation/ethnic group of peoples x2; [people sharing a history/culture]. ~/np~ __navni__ |~np~ x1 is an inert gas of type x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of inert gas of type x2 [neon/argon/radon/xenon]. ~/np~ __naxle__ |~np~ x1 is a canal to x2 from x3 with route x4 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a canal/channel to x2 from x3 with route x4. ~/np~ __nazbi__ |~np~ x1 is the nose of x2 with nostrils x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is the nose [body-part] of x2 with nostril(s)/nasal passage(s) x3; [metaphor: protrusion]. ~/np~ __nejni__ |~np~ x1 is energy of type x2 in form x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is energy of type x2 in form x3. ~/np~ __nelci__ |~np~ x1 likes x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is fond of/likes/has a taste for x2 (object/state). ~/np~ __nenri__ |~np~ x1 is inside x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is in/inside/within x2; x1 is on the inside/interior of x2 [totally within the bounds of x2]. ~/np~ __nibli__ |~np~ x1 implies x2 under rules x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 logically necessitates/entails/implies action/event/state x2 under rules/logic system x3. ~/np~ __nicte__ |~np~ x1 is night of day x2 at location x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a nighttime of day x2 at location x3; (adjective:) x1 is at night/nocturnal. ~/np~ __nikle__ |~np~ x1 contains nickel ~/np~|~np~ x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of nickel/other metal resistant to oxidation. ~/np~ __nilce__ |~np~ x1 is furniture in x2 for x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 [furniture items] furnishes x2 [location] serving purpose/function x3. ~/np~ __nimre__ |~np~ x1 is citrus of strain x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a quantity of citrus [fruit/tree, etc.] of species/strain x2. ~/np~ __ninmu__ |~np~ x1 is a woman ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a woman/women; x1 is a female humanoid person [not necessarily adult]. ~/np~ __nirna__ |~np~ x1 is a nerve of x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a nerve/neuron [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: information/control network connection]. ~/np~ __nitcu__ |~np~ x1 needs x2 for x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 needs/requires/is dependent on/[wants] necessity x2 for purpose/action/stage of process x3. ~/np~ __nivji__ |~np~ x1 knits x2 from yarn x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 (agent) knits x2 [cloth/object] from yarn/thread x3. ~/np~ __nixli__ |~np~ x1 is a girl of age x2 immature by standard x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a girl [young female person] of age x2 immature by standard x3. ~/np~ __nobli__ |~np~ x1 is noble by standard x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is noble/aristocratic/elite/high-born/titled in/under culture/society/standard x2. ~/np~ __notci__ |~np~ x1 is a note about x2 written by x3 for x4 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a message/notice/memorandum about subject x2 from author x3 to intended audience x4. ~/np~ __nukni__ |~np~ x1 is magenta ~/np~|~np~ x1 is magenta/fuchsia/purplish-red [color adjective]. ~/np~ __nupre__ |~np~ x1 promises to do x2 to x3 ~/np~|~np~ x1 (agent) promises/commits/assures/threatens x2 (event/state) to x3 [beneficiary/victim]. ~/np~ __nurma__ |~np~ x1 is a rural area of x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is a rural/rustic/pastoral area of x2; x1 is in the country. ~/np~ __nutli__ |~np~ x1 is neutral in matter x2 ~/np~|~np~ x1 is neutral/not taking sides/medial/not towards any extreme on scale/in dissension x2. ~/np~ __nuzba__ |~np~ x1 is news about x2 from x3 to x4 ~/np~|~np~ x1 (du'u) is news/tidings/new information about subject x2 from source x3, to observer x4. ~/np~||
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